© 1997 - 2008
Logo & Content
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"Reaching For The Cloud"
by
Jean-Pierre
Morin
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None |
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Yorkville Avenue/Yonge Street |
| Sponsor: |
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| Year: |
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Installed in 2005 |
| Material: |
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Steel/Aluminium |
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Once crossed by an ancient aboriginal
trail (Davenport Road), the area known today as Yorkville was first permanently
settled by those of European descent in the early 1800s. The Red
Lion Inn, one of the first buildings in the area, was a stage coach stop
and vital gathering place. Economic groth was spurred by brick-making
and brewing industries established from the 1830s.
The community was linked in 1849
to the City of Toronto by H.R. Williams' horse-drawn omnibus service.
In 1853 it was incorporated as the Village of Yorkville. Despite
annexation by the City of Toronto in 1883, Yorkville remained a quiet community
of predominantly middle- and working-class people well into the 20th-century.
In the 1950s, artists and actors
transformed the area into a thriving arts community. By the mid-
to late 1960s, Yorkville had become famous for its 'hippies", folk music
and coffee houses. Redevelopment has since altered much of
the old incorporated Village. Still, streets north of Yorkville Avenue,
west of Avenue Road (now part of the Annex), and east of Yonge Street (now
part of South Rosedale) retain much of their 19th- and 20th- century character.
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Designed by William Hay, one
of Toronto's most important early architects, the Yorkville Townhall was
built by William McGinnis, and opened on this site in 1860, fronting onto
Yonge Street. High Victorian in style, it was constructed of local
"white" (yellow) bricks with red and blackened brick trim, and boasted
three stained glass rose windows that illuminated a third-floor public
hall seating 500.
In its second floor Council Chamber,
local politicians debated, amongst other things, "the running at large
of Pigs and Swine and Poultry", the planking of sidewalks and the "prevention
of immoderate driving". In 1861, the privately owned horse-drawn
Toronto Street Railway commened service from the Town Hall to the St. Lawrence
Market. After the clock tower was completed in 1889, the Town Hall's
bells sounded the working day and rang for fire alarms.
After annexation in 1883 ended Yorkville's
village government, the Council Chamber was used as a public library.
The building also housed the Yorkville Company of the York Rangers, the
Naval Club, and the offices of the Toronto Street Railway, and had space
for community use.
The Yorkville Town Hall was destroyed
by fire on November 12, 1941. All that remains is the carved stone
coat-of-arms, since mounted on the Yorkville Fire Hall.
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Last
modified July 10, 2008
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